🇵🇪 Peru
Inca citadels in the clouds, Amazon rainforest, high-altitude lakes and a capital that's a global food destination.
🌍 View on the globe- Continent
- South America
- Capital
- Lima
- Best time to go
- May to September (dry season in the Andes)
- Currency
- Peruvian sol (PEN)
- Languages
- Spanish, Quechua, Aymara
Quick guide: Peru essentials
🛂 Visa & entry
Visa-free stays for many passport holders, including Canada, the US, the UK and the EU; officers grant up to 183 days. Keep your passport handy for checks.
💉 Vaccines & health risks
Routine vaccines plus hepatitis A and typhoid. Yellow fever vaccine is recommended for the Amazon, where malaria prevention may also be needed. Cusco sits at 3,400 m, so plan a few slow days for the altitude.
🚗 Driving
Drive on the right. Bring an International Driving Permit with your licence. Driving is aggressive and mountain roads are dangerous after dark; many travellers use buses or drivers.
🏥 Healthcare & emergencies
Good private clinics in Lima, limited care elsewhere; get insurance that includes evacuation. Emergencies: 105 (police), 106 (ambulance).
⚖️ Drug laws
Possession of very small amounts for immediate personal use isn't punished, but police may still detain you and trafficking sentences are severe. Ayahuasca ceremonies are legal but unregulated; choose established centres and know the health risks.
🎉 Nightlife & party scene
Lima's Barranco and Miraflores have bars, clubs and live música criolla; Cusco has a lively backpacker club scene around the Plaza de Armas. Try a pisco sour. Drinking age 18.
Last reviewed 2026-10-17. Entry, health and legal rules change and can depend on your passport; always confirm with official sources before you travel.
City guides
All cities in Peru (1,288)
- Lima 7,737k
- Cusco 312k
- Arequipa 841k
- Callao 813k
- Trujillo 747k
- Chiclayo 577k
- Iquitos 438k
- Huancayo 377k
- Piura 325k
- Chimbote 317k
- Pucallpa 311k
- Tacna 280k
- Ica 247k
- Juliaca 246k
- Sullana 161k
- Chincha Alta 153k
- Huánuco 148k
- Ayacucho 140k
- Cajamarca 135k
- Puno 117k
- Tumbes 109k
- Talara 99k
- Chosica 89k
- Huaraz 87k
- Cerro de Pasco 79k
- Chulucanas 69k
- San Isidro 68k
- Huaral 62k
- Pisco 62k
- Catacaos 57k
- Paita 56k
- Abancay 55k
- Huacho 55k
- Moquegua 55k
- Ilo 53k
- Tingo María 53k
- Jaén 52k
- Tarma 51k
- Barranca 46k
- Moyobamba 44k
- Lambayeque 44k
- Picsi 44k
- Chepén 42k
- Yurimaguas 42k
- Huancavelica 42k
- Saña 39k
- Tambopata 39k
- Juanjuí 38k
- Puerto Maldonado 38k
- La Unión 35k
- Ferreñafe 34k
- Sicuani 34k
- La Oroya 33k
- Chocope 32k
- Nuevo Imperial 32k
- Imperial 32k
- Tambo Grande 30k
- La Rinconada 30k
- Pacasmayo 29k
- Tocache 29k