🇯🇵 Japan
Neon megacities, quiet temples, mountain onsen towns and some of the best food on earth, all linked by famously punctual trains.
🌍 View on the globe- Continent
- Asia
- Capital
- Tokyo
- Best time to go
- March to May for blossoms, October to November for autumn colour
- Currency
- Japanese yen (JPY)
- Languages
- Japanese
Quick guide: Japan essentials
🛂 Visa & entry
Visa-free tourist stays of up to 90 days for about 70 countries, including Canada, the US, the UK, the EU and Australia. Your passport must be valid for the length of your stay. Check whether your passport is on Japan's visa-exemption list.
💉 Vaccines & health risks
Keep routine vaccines up to date. Hepatitis A and B are often recommended; Japanese encephalitis vaccine is worth discussing for long stays in rural areas.
🚗 Driving
Drive on the left. You need your home licence plus an International Driving Permit (1949 Geneva Convention); drivers from Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Monaco and Taiwan need an official Japanese translation instead. Zero tolerance for drink-driving.
🏥 Healthcare & emergencies
Excellent but expensive for visitors, and many clinics want payment up front, so get travel insurance. Emergencies: 119 (ambulance and fire), 110 (police).
⚖️ Drug laws
Among the strictest in the world. Cannabis is illegal, including CBD products with any THC, and possession can mean arrest and weeks of detention. Some common medicines are banned (pseudoephedrine decongestants, stimulant ADHD medication such as Adderall); others need an import certificate (Yunyu Kakunin-sho) above a one-month supply.
🎉 Nightlife & party scene
Huge and safe: izakaya, tiny themed bars, karaoke and big clubs in Shibuya, Shinjuku and Roppongi, and Osaka's Namba. Trains stop around midnight, so many nights run until the first train around 5 am. Drinking age 20.
Last reviewed 2026-10-17. Entry, health and legal rules change and can depend on your passport; always confirm with official sources before you travel.
City guides
All cities in Japan (1,082)
- Namie 22k
- Tōbetsu 22k
- Ōyama 22k
- Shibetsu 22k
- Tsukumiura 22k
- Miyazu 22k
- Yashiro 22k
- Kodamachō-kodamaminami 22k
- Tatsuno 21k
- Ōmamachō-ōmama 21k
- Tanushimarumachi-toyoki 21k
- Shin’ichi 21k
- Kisai 21k
- Obanazawa 21k
- Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō 21k
- Shiraoi 21k
- Edosaki 21k
- Gōdo 21k
- Namioka 21k
- Takanosu 21k
- Shōbara 21k
- Miyata 20k
- Suibara 20k
- Kanaya 20k
- Mori 20k
- Ōhara 20k
- Shiozawa 20k
- Kanzakimachi-kanzaki 20k
- Yamada 20k
- Aki 20k
- Sunagawa 20k
- Sueyoshichō-ninokata 20k
- Shisui 20k
- Shizukuishi 20k
- Kogota 20k
- Muramatsu 20k
- Miharu 20k
- Motegi 20k
- Fukumitsu 20k
- Mitake 19k
- Ōarai 19k
- Makabe 19k
- Tarumizu 19k
- Kawasaki 19k
- Ashibetsu 19k
- Ureshinomachi-shimojuku 19k
- Shimokizukuri 19k
- Ishikawa 19k
- Fukura 19k
- Karasuyama 18k
- Haibara-akanedai 18k
- Kamogatachō-kamogata 18k
- Tsukawaki 18k
- Shibushi 18k
- Fujioka 18k
- Wakuya 18k
- Kawage 18k
- Nishinoomote 18k
- Nakanojōmachi 18k
- Wakimachi 18k