🇯🇵 Japan
Neon megacities, quiet temples, mountain onsen towns and some of the best food on earth, all linked by famously punctual trains.
🌍 View on the globe- Continent
- Asia
- Capital
- Tokyo
- Best time to go
- March to May for blossoms, October to November for autumn colour
- Currency
- Japanese yen (JPY)
- Languages
- Japanese
Quick guide: Japan essentials
🛂 Visa & entry
Visa-free tourist stays of up to 90 days for about 70 countries, including Canada, the US, the UK, the EU and Australia. Your passport must be valid for the length of your stay. Check whether your passport is on Japan's visa-exemption list.
💉 Vaccines & health risks
Keep routine vaccines up to date. Hepatitis A and B are often recommended; Japanese encephalitis vaccine is worth discussing for long stays in rural areas.
🚗 Driving
Drive on the left. You need your home licence plus an International Driving Permit (1949 Geneva Convention); drivers from Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Monaco and Taiwan need an official Japanese translation instead. Zero tolerance for drink-driving.
🏥 Healthcare & emergencies
Excellent but expensive for visitors, and many clinics want payment up front, so get travel insurance. Emergencies: 119 (ambulance and fire), 110 (police).
⚖️ Drug laws
Among the strictest in the world. Cannabis is illegal, including CBD products with any THC, and possession can mean arrest and weeks of detention. Some common medicines are banned (pseudoephedrine decongestants, stimulant ADHD medication such as Adderall); others need an import certificate (Yunyu Kakunin-sho) above a one-month supply.
🎉 Nightlife & party scene
Huge and safe: izakaya, tiny themed bars, karaoke and big clubs in Shibuya, Shinjuku and Roppongi, and Osaka's Namba. Trains stop around midnight, so many nights run until the first train around 5 am. Drinking age 20.
Last reviewed 2026-10-17. Entry, health and legal rules change and can depend on your passport; always confirm with official sources before you travel.
City guides
All cities in Japan (1,082)
- Kanoya 82k
- Tochigi 82k
- Marugame 82k
- Yashio 81k
- Tatebayashi 81k
- Shibata 81k
- Gamagōri 81k
- Izumiōtsu 81k
- Toride 81k
- Mihara 80k
- Ushiku 80k
- Kashihara 79k
- Karatsu 78k
- Iizuka 78k
- Ōbu 78k
- Wako 77k
- Hatsukaichi 77k
- Tsurusaki 77k
- Furukawa 76k
- Shimada 76k
- Takefu 76k
- Okegawa 75k
- Miki 75k
- Inuyama 74k
- Kukichūō 73k
- Satsumasendai 73k
- Hanamaki 73k
- Yawata 72k
- Itō 72k
- Kazo 71k
- Yukuhashi 71k
- Tenri 71k
- Dazaifu 71k
- Maebaru-chūō 70k
- Tanabe 70k
- Ōmihachiman 69k
- Saku 69k
- Hekinan 69k
- Sukagawa 69k
- Fukuchiyama 69k
- Moriyama 69k
- Tsuruga 68k
- Matsutō 68k
- Tamano 68k
- Tsushima 68k
- Nakatsu 67k
- Shiojiri 67k
- Chiryū 67k
- Takayama 67k
- Tōgane 66k
- Sabae 66k
- Niitsu-honchō 66k
- Tanabe 66k
- Kashima-shi 66k
- Mooka 66k
- Shiki 65k
- Tendō 65k
- Gushikawa 65k
- Hasuda 65k
- Ōdate 65k