🇯🇵 Japan
Neon megacities, quiet temples, mountain onsen towns and some of the best food on earth, all linked by famously punctual trains.
🌍 View on the globe- Continent
- Asia
- Capital
- Tokyo
- Best time to go
- March to May for blossoms, October to November for autumn colour
- Currency
- Japanese yen (JPY)
- Languages
- Japanese
Quick guide: Japan essentials
🛂 Visa & entry
Visa-free tourist stays of up to 90 days for about 70 countries, including Canada, the US, the UK, the EU and Australia. Your passport must be valid for the length of your stay. Check whether your passport is on Japan's visa-exemption list.
💉 Vaccines & health risks
Keep routine vaccines up to date. Hepatitis A and B are often recommended; Japanese encephalitis vaccine is worth discussing for long stays in rural areas.
🚗 Driving
Drive on the left. You need your home licence plus an International Driving Permit (1949 Geneva Convention); drivers from Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Monaco and Taiwan need an official Japanese translation instead. Zero tolerance for drink-driving.
🏥 Healthcare & emergencies
Excellent but expensive for visitors, and many clinics want payment up front, so get travel insurance. Emergencies: 119 (ambulance and fire), 110 (police).
⚖️ Drug laws
Among the strictest in the world. Cannabis is illegal, including CBD products with any THC, and possession can mean arrest and weeks of detention. Some common medicines are banned (pseudoephedrine decongestants, stimulant ADHD medication such as Adderall); others need an import certificate (Yunyu Kakunin-sho) above a one-month supply.
🎉 Nightlife & party scene
Huge and safe: izakaya, tiny themed bars, karaoke and big clubs in Shibuya, Shinjuku and Roppongi, and Osaka's Namba. Trains stop around midnight, so many nights run until the first train around 5 am. Drinking age 20.
Last reviewed 2026-10-17. Entry, health and legal rules change and can depend on your passport; always confirm with official sources before you travel.
City guides
All cities in Japan (1,082)
- Mizunami 43k
- Kurobe-shi 43k
- Komatsushimachō 43k
- Tamamura 43k
- Tomiya 43k
- Abashiri 42k
- Iwai 42k
- Iwanuma 42k
- Amagi 42k
- Asahi 42k
- Taketoyo 42k
- Hisai-motomachi 42k
- Wakkanai 42k
- Shirone 41k
- Naze 41k
- Mitsukaidō 41k
- Shinjō 41k
- Tōkamachi 41k
- Otofuke 41k
- Hondomachi-hondo 41k
- Kannabechō-yahiro 41k
- Komono 41k
- Atami 41k
- Ojiya 41k
- Takahama 41k
- Yanagawa 40k
- Tatsunochō-tominaga 40k
- Kameyama 40k
- Umi 40k
- Kobayashi 40k
- Mibu 40k
- Morohongō 40k
- Sumoto 40k
- Shiroishi 39k
- Hamanoichi 39k
- Miyoshi 39k
- Uto 39k
- Ōkawa 39k
- Izumi 39k
- Hasaki 39k
- Yokote 39k
- Minakuchichō-matoba 39k
- Ōzu 39k
- Ōmagari 39k
- Yorii 39k
- Tsubata 39k
- Kuroishi 39k
- Tahara 38k
- Shimabara 38k
- Kamiiso 38k
- Hitoyoshi 38k
- Kawanoechō 38k
- Ayabe 38k
- Ono 37k
- Ogawa 37k
- Gosen 37k
- Tomobe 37k
- Kitakata 37k
- Kanekomachi 37k
- Nishiwaki 37k