🇯🇵 Japan
Neon megacities, quiet temples, mountain onsen towns and some of the best food on earth, all linked by famously punctual trains.
🌍 View on the globe- Continent
- Asia
- Capital
- Tokyo
- Best time to go
- March to May for blossoms, October to November for autumn colour
- Currency
- Japanese yen (JPY)
- Languages
- Japanese
Quick guide: Japan essentials
🛂 Visa & entry
Visa-free tourist stays of up to 90 days for about 70 countries, including Canada, the US, the UK, the EU and Australia. Your passport must be valid for the length of your stay. Check whether your passport is on Japan's visa-exemption list.
💉 Vaccines & health risks
Keep routine vaccines up to date. Hepatitis A and B are often recommended; Japanese encephalitis vaccine is worth discussing for long stays in rural areas.
🚗 Driving
Drive on the left. You need your home licence plus an International Driving Permit (1949 Geneva Convention); drivers from Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Monaco and Taiwan need an official Japanese translation instead. Zero tolerance for drink-driving.
🏥 Healthcare & emergencies
Excellent but expensive for visitors, and many clinics want payment up front, so get travel insurance. Emergencies: 119 (ambulance and fire), 110 (police).
⚖️ Drug laws
Among the strictest in the world. Cannabis is illegal, including CBD products with any THC, and possession can mean arrest and weeks of detention. Some common medicines are banned (pseudoephedrine decongestants, stimulant ADHD medication such as Adderall); others need an import certificate (Yunyu Kakunin-sho) above a one-month supply.
🎉 Nightlife & party scene
Huge and safe: izakaya, tiny themed bars, karaoke and big clubs in Shibuya, Shinjuku and Roppongi, and Osaka's Namba. Trains stop around midnight, so many nights run until the first train around 5 am. Drinking age 20.
Last reviewed 2026-10-17. Entry, health and legal rules change and can depend on your passport; always confirm with official sources before you travel.
City guides
All cities in Japan (1,082)
- Hanawa 37k
- Kanie 37k
- Sakaiminato 36k
- Watari 36k
- Nihommatsu 36k
- Yaita 36k
- Kanda 36k
- Shinshiro 36k
- Nishishinminato 36k
- Kaminoyama 36k
- Ōfunato 35k
- Funaishikawa 35k
- Date 35k
- Rifu 35k
- Usuki 35k
- Gero 35k
- Namerikawa 35k
- Okunoya 35k
- Nakamura 35k
- Ibara 34k
- Hirara 34k
- Gojō 34k
- Tsuma 34k
- Katsuren-haebaru 34k
- Takeochō-takeo 34k
- Takahagi 34k
- Maruoka 34k
- Yuzawa 34k
- Nirasaki 33k
- Kakuda 33k
- Hotaka 33k
- Fujishiro 33k
- Obama 33k
- Gose 33k
- Kameda-honchō 33k
- Tawaramoto 33k
- Yōkaichiba 33k
- Ōiso 33k
- Sasaguri 33k
- Kuroda 33k
- Kashima 32k
- Aioi 32k
- Yamaga 32k
- Yanai 32k
- Kamo 32k
- Yamoto 32k
- Ōdachō-ōda 32k
- Uekimachi-mōno 32k
- Shingū 32k
- Ninomiya 31k
- Murakami 31k
- Sakai-nakajima 31k
- Ōtsuki 31k
- Nemuro 31k
- Hayama 31k
- Nagai 31k
- Itoigawa 31k
- Kaminokawa 31k
- Iyo 31k
- Ōmachi 31k